Otitis Externa in Pets and Pet Care from a Veterinarian Near You in Bryant, AR

Otitis externa, or inflammation of the outer ear canal, is a common condition we treat at Marketplace Veterinary Clinic. It can cause a lot of discomfort for pets, often leading to frequent scratching and head shaking. Though it may seem like a minor issue at first, untreated ear infections can lead to more serious complications. Let’s explore what causes otitis externa, its symptoms, and the best ways to treat and prevent it. We serve the Bryant, AR, Alexander, AR, Bauxite, AR, Benton, AR, and West Little Rock, AR, area.

What Causes Otitis Externa?

Otitis externa can have several causes. It is often the result of an underlying problem, such as allergies to food or environmental factors. Bacterial or fungal infections can also take hold, especially if the ear canal becomes moist and dirty. Pets with floppy ears (like Cocker Spaniels or Basset Hounds) are particularly prone to this condition, as their ear shape traps moisture. In some cases, parasites such as ear mites or even excessive earwax buildup can trigger the infection.

Recognizing the Symptoms

The most obvious signs of otitis externa are frequent head shaking and scratching at the ears. You may also notice redness, swelling, or discharge from the ear canal, and in severe cases, the ear may develop a foul odor. Pets may be sensitive when their ears are touched, and some might tilt their heads as if trying to relieve discomfort. Left untreated, the infection can worsen and lead to inner ear problems or ruptured eardrums.

Diagnosing Otitis Externa

At Marketplace Veterinary Clinic, we perform a thorough exam to determine the cause of otitis externa. Your veterinarian will look inside the ear with an otoscope to assess the condition of the ear canal and identify any blockages or infections. A sample of the discharge may be collected for microscopic analysis or culture testing to pinpoint whether bacteria, yeast, or parasites are present. Identifying the root cause is essential for effective treatment.

Treatment Options

Treatment for otitis externa depends on the underlying cause. If the infection is bacterial or fungal, your pet may need medicated ear drops or oral medications. For pets with allergies, managing the allergies alongside treating the ear infection is crucial. In some cases, the veterinarian may need to clean the ear canal thoroughly to remove debris and wax buildup. It's important to follow the full course of treatment to prevent recurrence.

Preventing Recurring Ear Infections

Regular ear care is key to preventing otitis externa. For pets prone to ear infections, routine ear cleaning with a veterinarian-approved solution can help keep the ear canals dry and free of wax. It's also important to address any underlying conditions, such as allergies or ear mites, to prevent flare-ups. Pets that swim frequently should have their ears dried properly after getting wet to avoid moisture buildup.

Get Vet Care, Pet Care, and Veterinary Services from a Veterinarian Near You at Our Animal Clinic

Otitis externa is uncomfortable, but with prompt care and proper management, most pets recover quickly. At Marketplace Veterinary Clinic, we’re committed to helping your pets stay healthy and comfortable. If your pet shows signs of an ear infection, don’t hesitate to reach out. We’ll work with you to identify the cause and provide the best treatment to get your pet back to feeling their best. Call us at (501) 943-8055 for vet care, pet care, and veterinary services from a veterinarian near you at our animal clinic. We serve the Bryant, AR, Alexander, AR, Bauxite, AR, Benton, AR, and West Little Rock, AR, area.